V3Qtor AG/Industries/Manufacturing

The $50K hour. Make it scheduled.

Industrial manufacturers lose money in the hours nobody planned for. We move those hours onto the maintenance calendar, and quality cost from the P&L to the control chart.

The bridge

Where a plant’s next EBITDA points sit.

Downtime is the largest lever in a plant with a typical cost structure. Compliance is the smallest, until a certificate expires.

EBITDA bridge, industrial manufacturing engagement

Index points on a baseline of 100. Illustrative.

Illustrative bridge1. Hover a bar for the lever behind it.

$864Ba year

What downtime costs the largest manufacturers.

Fortune Global 500 industrial firms lose about 3.3 million hours a year to unplanned stops, roughly 8% of revenue2.

Automotive plants lose about $1.3 million per unplanned hour; heavy industry about $187,5002.

−70%breakdowns

What predictive maintenance does to them.

Deloitte's cited averages for predictive maintenance: breakdowns down 70%, maintenance cost down 25%, productivity up 25%3.

85%OEE

Where world class sits.

An OEE of 85% is the widely used world-class benchmark; typical plants run near 60%4. The gap is the lever.

2%of turnover

What a compliance failure can cost.

NIS2 fines for essential entities reach €10 million or 2% of worldwide turnover5. ATEX and IECEx certificates expire quietly.

The numbers behind the sector

Downtime costs the largest manufacturers $864 billion a year.

Senseye and Deloitte, cited in full below. We size the levers from them before we size an engagement.

3.3Mhours

Unplanned downtime, Fortune Global 500 industrials

Roughly $864 billion a year, about 8% of revenue, across the world's largest manufacturers2.

Senseye, The True Cost of Downtime, 2021

23–32h / month

Unplanned hours per facility

Heavy industry loses about 23 hours a month per facility, oil and gas 32, automotive 292. A quarter of a working week.

Senseye, 2021

+10–20%uptime

Deloitte's range for predictive maintenance

Uptime up 10 to 20%, maintenance planning time down 20 to 50%, overall maintenance cost down 5 to 10%3.

Deloitte Analytics Institute, 2017

What we start from

The data a plant already has.

Nothing is installed on the floor in the first quarter. The levers are priced from systems that are already running, and the baseline is agreed with finance before the first model is built.

  • Stop and downtime logsMES, the SCADA historian or the shift book. Reason codes as they are; they get cleaned later.Downtime
  • Maintenance ordersCMMS or SAP PM: work orders, spare parts, technician hours, planned against unplanned.Maintenance
  • Machine telemetryVibration, temperature and current from the PLCs already on the line. New sensors only where a failure mode needs them.Predictive
  • Quality recordsSPC measurements, nonconformance reports, open 8Ds, customer complaints with photos.Quality
  • ERP master dataMaterials, BOMs, routings and assets from SAP ECC or S/4HANA, Oracle or Dynamics.Master data
  • Certificates and audit evidenceATEX and IECEx certificates, Ex inspection records, ISO audit findings and their closure.Compliance

$1.3Mper unplanned hour in an automotive plant2

An unplanned hour is the most expensive thing a plant buys.

The number is public and it is large. What is not public is which hour it will be. Predictive maintenance exists to move that hour onto the calendar, and the calendar is where the money is recovered.

Senseye, The True Cost of Downtime, 2021

How it starts

What the first quarter looks like in a plant.

Thirteen weeks, from pricing the losses to a run-rate on the board.

A welder in a dark workshop, sparks lighting the visor
The first quarter runs on the floor, next to the line it is meant to change.

Weeks 1–3

Put a price on the hours

We take the plant's own stop logs, maintenance orders and quality records and price the unplanned hours, the OEE losses by reason and the open 8Ds, against the Senseye and Deloitte benchmarks23.

You get: one page per line with the cost of its losses

Weeks 4–8

Pick the line and the lever

We start on one line, usually the one with the most unplanned hours. Telemetry connected, the failure library started, the maintenance calendar placed. Our engineers sit with maintenance.

You get: the first predicted failures, scheduled

Weeks 9–13

Put it on the board

The weekly maintenance review runs from the calendar, the 8Ds close from the photo, the certificates renew from the tracker. The number goes on the plant's own board.

You get: a run-rate the CFO can read

Talk to us about a line.

Tell us which line you want to look at. We will price its unplanned hours with your maintenance lead and come back with what the first quarter would recover.

Notes and sources
  1. 1Illustrative. Anonymised engagement scenarios; figures indicate modeled or targeted impact and are not audited outcomes.
  2. 2Senseye, The True Cost of Downtime, 2021. Fortune Global 500 manufacturing and industrial firms: about 3.3 million hours of unplanned downtime a year, roughly $864 billion, about 8% of revenue; automotive $1.34 million per hour, heavy industry $187,500, FMCG $23,600. Source
  3. 3Deloitte Analytics Institute, Predictive Maintenance, position paper, 2017. Average figures cited: breakdowns down 70%, maintenance costs down 25%, productivity up 25%; uptime up 10 to 20%. Source
  4. 4OEE benchmark widely used in industry (Vorne, oee.com): 85% is considered world class for discrete manufacturers; a typical score is around 60%. Source
  5. 5Directive (EU) 2022/2555 (NIS2), Article 34: administrative fines for essential entities of up to €10 million or 2% of total worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher; important entities up to €7 million or 1.4%. Source